Montana Bound – Woodpeckers

There are two city parks in the town of Hamilton, MT that I really enjoyed: River Park and Hieronymus Park.  Moose are common in the city parks.  There are plenty of signs in River Park warning users of Moose in the area.  While I did see moose, I was fixated on the woodpeckers.

I was very excited to see a Lewis’s Woodpecker.  The first time I saw one was in 1984 when my brother and I were on our way to Glacier National Park.  But I could not identify it.  It was perched more like a Robin than a Woodpecker.  Roughly 25 years later, I was watching a nature show which featured the Lewis’s Woodpecker.  I finally made the connection and was able to put a name to the bird I had seen so many years before.

My next sighting was in 2023, in Southwest Colorado while hiking with my cousin.  The woodpecker stayed far away.  I guess it was camera-shy.

Lewis’s Woodpeckers are residents in both parks in Hamilton.  Photographing them was a bit challenging, as they perched in the upper canopy of tall trees.

Lewis’s Woodpeckers fly more like a crow and can commonly be seen catching insects in-flight.

When you see a Pileated Woodpecker, you may be reminded of Woody Woodpecker, the cartoon character. 

The Pileated Woodpecker is quite large, ranging in length from 15” to 19”. It is roughly crow-sized.

The Red-naped Sapsucker was one of the first species of woodpeckers that I saw in River Park.  It was one of the main reasons why I kept going back to this park.  However, it was numerous weeks later before I was able to get pictures of them.  I love the striking coloration.

Instead of searching under bark for insects like most woodpeckers, the Red-naped Sapsucker drills neat rows of small holes in live trees to eat the sap and insects that get mired in the sap.

Northern Flickers are one of the most common and wide-spread members of the woodpecker family. I was happy to find a nesting cavity.

The brownish crown, grayish face, and red mustache stripe on this male are identifying features on the Red-shafted Flicker, a sub-species of the Northern Flicker.

I rarely get to see the American Three-toed Woodpecker.  I found several on a day-trip across the valley to the Sapphire Mountain range, east of Hamilton.  I wandered into a forest where the Daly Creek wildfire burned in 2024.  Knowing that this woodpecker species prefers foraging in burned timber, I spent some time looking for them and was quickly rewarded.

The American Three-toed Woodpecker will migrate to areas of bark beetle outbreaks and recently burned areas (up to approximately 8 years after a wildfire) to forage.

While none of these woodpecker species were new to my life-list, I thoroughly enjoyed getting reacquainted with them and photographing them in Western Montana.  And there were so many other species of birds to enjoy…

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